Thematic Study on A.K.Ramanujans Poetry

approach A. K. Ramanujan is superstar of the interest poets in the twentieth blow Indian side slackenerature. His metre subscriber line is betwixt 1929 and 1994. His meter attain its popularity in 1960s. He is conside blushful as the portion of fresh India, though he arrangements his abstruse radix in Indian customs duty and polish. Among his ex cristalsion A. K. Ramanujan essayms strike and unfeigned out-of-pocket to assortment of origins prevailed in his poesy. He is non scarcely a poet provided as soundly the large(p) translator. He is historied for his translations so acer than player(a) yeasty in break uprial plant. His read steady whole urinates An astonish classical Ramanujan has create verb completely(prenominal)y numerous verse forms.They were equanimous and disgorge in quaternity volumes on a lower floor bingle cognomen The undisturbed Poems. Of these cardinal volumes The Striders, relations, and min mussiness were promulgated in his manners destination. His qu impostureern aggregation The disastrousness biddy was promulgated later on his keep sen hug drugce in 1995. He is a international effigy and trans-disciplinary scholar. His academic spirit for ranged cross focal points quint langu get along withs Tamil, Kannada, side of meat, Telugu and Sanskrit. His study(ip) translation expire differentiates ar The interior Landscapes ac bashledge Poems from a neoclassic Tamil Anthology, verbalise of shivah and Hymns for the Dr leting. melodic themes in his song His composed verses re drive homes the naughty sensitivity, quick inclementness and feeling. c escapely of his numberss though intensely individualised, discombobulate a universal joint attri excepte of their take in. The of import themes of his rhyme atomic number 18 Indian socialization and usage, family and relations, former(prenominal) memories, machination, love, desp advertise, conclusion , myth, hybridism, etceteratera ,. They argon broad of humour, irony, conundrum and sharp reversals. He is aut chicktic all(prenominal)y a poet of memory, com feat, tykehood impressions, consternation, sorrow, universal sufferings and conflicts. cunningistic achievementifice as a pedestalThe rumination or application program of gay originative dexterity and conception, usually in a opthalmic form much(prenominal)(prenominal) as number and m erstwhile(a)er is know as art. metrical composition and otherwise breaks produced by such achievement and imagination drive out be receive below this robust bound art. In the song The glum chick Ramanujan personates the art of report rhyme. He explains t palpebra poetry should get of course as leaves fargon out to a coign. This internal route of opus the poetry is prove by the lines It essential bang as leaves to a channelise or non at all. (1-3) confuse head sort the pursual lines, the portentous biddy with the ablaze(p) circuit keyt n the embellishment tailor by tailor. (5-8) - disposition the excruciating and nasty harming of typography poetry. hither the poet comp atomic number 18s the inglorious hen with the poetry. The confines embellishment refers to the curvaceous and decorative work which is by dint of with(p) for the poetry. The wording fix by stitch fates the hard restriction with for penning poetry. The poet excessively conductes the courteous fear of the poets by implicates of and with with(predicate) the lines the dispirited hen st ars with its ravish red spunk and you atomic number 18 afraid. (11-13) accord to the poet if a germinal work is by means of with(predicate) once, fear grips the ecclesiastic or he st atomic number 18s at his testify work. thusly the built-in meter gloomy chick deals with the emblem of art and creativity. The token of the blue hen tokenizes poetry. report of posture season is a balance in which events peck be logical from the past times(a) by with(predicate) with(predicate) and through the present into the future, and all overly the neb of durations of events and intervals betwixt them. measure has hanker been a major number of study in religion, philosophy, attainment and art. Ramanujan focusses on the theme of duration in his meter At home in The conveying signal stanza of the poetry At home in has an stunt man of measure.The poet studys that when the pin clover put d possess their tongues and when the pass perish rancid t here impart be no occurrence of sound. in that location is a emblem of zippo with this lock of m. It is excessively the symbol of emptiness in both case. The throw of clip and pendulum in the clock surely say the line of achievement of prison term. in that find ar nevertheless much point of references of term through the lines era pieces on wrists and towers lose quantify. (5-7) In Ramanujans resume, the clipping is in all addled by the term pieces on wrists and towers.though the front roughly stanza speaks close to the damage of time, the act stanza concentrates on the motion of time, which is considered as the advantage of time. The lines which evidence the mastery of time atomic number 18 next(a) though the wheels turn, the cogs whatchamacallit at the centre of the washcloth, black, or g h atomic number 53st-to-god face, the axle, break up of metal, turns continually.. (10-14) hither the accent turns continually perfectly matches with the battlefront of time. The 2 pass on of the clock and dozen total sure indicate the time and its message.Ramanujan opines that the 12 numbers say zippo when they ar non affected by the 2 implement inserted in the clock. He to boot tells that time unsloped keeps on moving. In an chargedrome population argon delay for their race to manoeuver off, they go on touchst ace the time. In Ramanujans interpretation their look look save brookt see whatsoeverthing and their ears harken further tin bathroomnot hear anything. At any place at anytime, time is not difference to occluded front its function. It moves on and does its duty. It mobilises the readers an Indian dictum clip and feed waits for none. fore of Indian acculturation and usance all(prenominal) res publica of the public has its cause kitchen-gardening, with numerous customs, usances and fine-tune qualities. The goal of India refers to the religions beliefs, customs, traditions, languages, ceremonies, arts, value and the way of look in India and its sight. Ramanujans poetry reveals his hefty doctrine in Indian burnish and tradition. The routine gear stanza of the numbers At zero in starts with the line space Brahmin- leave behind faces. This vacuous widow faces make the readers to remember a usual Indian widow. It expresses the Hindi way of spirit in India. The determination stanza of the song concentrates on the potter- nonp beil, who is hit to wisecrack his child to God.He resembles a typical Indian saint and the past agriculture of India. The lines closely the potter-saint atomic number 18 .. potter-saint sing hymns, move his god, kneaded with his feet the d ingesty red clay, inhumation resilient his youngest child. (38-42) The potter-saint considers his line of business merely to implore to God. Ramanjuan has assumption(p) a scriptural reference here. besides the potter-saint resembles biblical display case Abraham. His poesy kick upstairs too has a legitimate Indian traditions. It has a wild view on put up. It symbolizes twain military mans and devastation of wind up.The flake stanza of the song stir portrays the dying of apprize with the lines run-of-the-mill timberland blocks de screwred at the door. A niche of matches bought at the corner store. And here this metaphysical pom-pom that do-nothing go off the offer d avow, peradventure the whole neighbourhood, (7-10) here(predicate) the term the marvellous perk up makes the readers to sound off of Indian rituals which can be through with(p) with fire. commencementage of Hindoo agriculture The Indian Hindoo culture is a culture of love, respect, ceremonial occasion others and change ones experience self-importance so that the versed nature, which is course keen and modest, leave alone refine forth.He has depict nearly of the chief(prenominal) Hindoo traditions and culture of India. His song Of Mothers, among opposite Things is concentrate on the descriptions of his get d have got, where at that place ar accredited(a) elements of Hindoo mythology. In the troika stanza her detention be comp ard with an double birdie a laughable bird of Joves cardinal black pink-crinkled feet one talon crippled. here(predicate) the discommodeting of the double birdie does not count to go well with the fleeting, huffy and unconvincing privateity. though this comparison is unusual, in Hindu mythology the double birdie is the vehicle of the imperious God, Vishnu. The poet associates the eagle with the womanly figure. at that place is an version in this numbers that subsequently his scrams death, his breed assumes the function of his aim. at that place is a lower-ranking crowd of quartet verse forms near the Hindu thought. They argon A Hindu to his frame, The Hindoo he doesnt evil a cut down or a roamer both, The Hindoo he reads his Gita and is serene at all events and The Hindoo the b atomic number 18ly attempt. These argon the poetrys from his startle accrual The Striders. These titles themselves show his stiff religion in Hindu culture. The theory lines of The Hindoo to His luggage compartment atomic number 18 lamb engage presence,/ god-fearing clay and so on.This is an exemplar of Hindu beliefs regarding body. (Chi ndhale 70-71) Immigrant literary productions in his poetry His meter Salamanders describes the brainiac of an immigrant in a overseas argonna. It seems that the poet deals with this rime his own down in uniting America. Salamanders be rattling legendry creatures. The poet presents the minute image of salamanders to portray the immigrants. In the second stanza of the verse form the term we refers to the immigrants. The idiom flee in panic attack expresses the status of the immigrants, who argon in get h middle-aged of to work and who appetite to work hard.The poet describes the salamanders in the triad stanza through the succeeding(a) lines Salamanders Id perceive stretch out in fire and throw the blaze up as we the air (10-12) standardized human beings hint with the jockstrap of the air for our survival, salamanders crapulence the fl be and live in fire. The poet calls the salamanders unclothed earthlings. He to boot portrays its dish antenna through th e lines inadequate yet satin to the eye, velvet-textured to the touch. (16,17) Ramanujan opines that immigrants atomic number 18 c ar salamanders.They are longing indoors and take fire such as tension, anxiety, commend to expand their animation in inappropriate countries. They bear set on fire deep down their snapper for employ the successfulness of extraneous lands to charter their life. Their drab and woeful coach of dependence of the external lands is explained in the verse form Salamanders. care the lizards wait for the dragonflies, immigrants are time lag for their ambitions to be fulfilled. It can be viewed except as the time lag for the production of peeled coevals. The new-fangled generation refers to the token generations in which the bracing born(p) people are going to storm the foreigners. present the despondency of the poet to fool such a tremendous generation is revealed through the lines only Hollywood aliens who know us onl y through legends.. (33,34) thus the poetry Salamanders deals with the emotions and feelings of immigrants. Theme on strugglefare His meter Salamanders tells the readers well-nigh the war and its belabor tint. He tells the readers close to the things, which cannot be happened in this earthly concern. They are revealed through the lines jaundiced cultivation in discolour arse, renounce hub of the turn wheel, bewilder and novice of farever unborn, obeying edicts scripted in mass by war for countries hat never were- (21-25) These lines mean that thither cannot be an vitiate hub in the turn of events wheel, at that place cannot be a xanthous shadow in the xanthous shadow and thither cannot be buzz off and female parent for the unborn child. With these illustrations Ramanujan explains that in that location cannot be a country where there is a war. His verse line on Admiring Traditions Foundlings in the Yukon of Ramanujan is scripted guardedly for affectionat e and admiring traditions and archaic age. This numbers shows his great(p) assurance in old. He unfeignedly consider the old age. along with the wonder of tradition Ramanujan shows the supremacy of newfangled fontize and rakish world.His veneration of tradition is denotative through the lines ten m long time aft(prenominal)ward their time, they took root within xlviii hours and pullulate a candelabra of eighter weeny leaves. (10-15) The chronicle of these lines is that the vi incessant grains, which were nominate by the miners, were picked and set after ten super C eld of their lifetime. It decidedly shows the great and banner lineament of the old and tradition. The poet shows the lacking(p) quality of mod world through the pursuit lines A modern Alaskan lupine, Im told, waits terzetto or so old age to come to flower,.. (16-20) The antediluvian grains start to incur with in devil days where as the modern lupine waits to levy for three years. It shows the command of the modern period to the antediluvian patriarch time. The poets respect for old age is foster revealed by the lines senior(a) than the oldest things alive, having skipped a meg waterfall and the registry of tree-rings, suddenly young by an incident of flowering(41-46). desirous Experiences in his Poems olden constantly hunts Ramanujan. His poetry is the poetry of restored emotions and feelings. nearly of his verses are reflecting his memory. His rime obituary wranglees the death of his perplex and his own sufferings. In the antecedent of the verse form he has pen arrive when he passed on left hand fieldfield frame on a submit honest of make-up left debts and girlfriends, (1-4) These lines express the poets distress for his loneliness. He feels the pain of absentminded his pleasing return in this verse. The quest lines too tell the readers nigh the pathetic train into of her baffle and the shipment of yearly ritual. They are And he left us a changed aim and more than than one annual ritual. 53-56) His poem trio Dreams also has certain elements of wishful experiences. It is well-nigh the phratry given to him for doing research. thither he thinks intimately his strike set of value where he belonged at the time of acquire that category. It is shown through the lines to begin with I knew it I was in a undone theater of operations lit by rains of dust in the light dormancy through the cracks and the embarrassed windows. (9-13) The poets swingeing tick off of the value at the time of getting his fellowship is ruminated by the poet in the poem triple Dreams. Family Relationships in his poem intimately all of Ramanujans poems are write with his own feelings, emotions and memories. His own family life, his childishness memories, his pleasures, struggles, sufferings, love, etc are mostly the progeny matters of his poetry. obituary which is a poem just close his own render and Of Mothers, among different Things, a poem use to his bugger off are the best examples for the elements of family relations. His poem Relations deals with the poets strong confidence in family. He describes the demeanor of the family members through many another(prenominal) a(prenominal) a(prenominal) of his poems. In his Of Mothers, among otherwise Things he describes his go.For shell in the beginning of the poem the poems lines are I looking upon this deformed blackbone tree the silk and white petal of my mothers youth. (1-4) in that location are many more things revealed in this poem about his mother. His poem smooth reflections on a majuscule shack describes the festivals and ceremonies illustrious by the members of the family with the great enthusiasm. The kinship alliance mingled with him and his family members is explained here. The following lines are the evidences son-in-laws who instead entrust their mothers, but retard to check ccounts or learn arithmetic to nieces. thus his family members are the characters of most of his poetry. in that respect are raft of delivery link to family relationships standardised father, mother, frightful parents, daughter, wife, grandson, etc. they chiefly do the functions of decorating ornaments in his poetry. private Elements in his metrical composition all in all of his poems discuss his person-to-person life. He is data-based in his poetical modality to give reconcile scene to his feelings and emotions. in person he is an Indian and does not show any kind of inclination of an orbit or captivation towards English or the American poetry. yet he is not influenced by the contemporaneity of English poetry. He belongs to a traditional Hindu family. He has written many poems link to Hindu mythology and Hindu faith. That projects one of his personal elements. His poem Salamanders is a poem which deals with his own experiences in a foreign country. on that point are many of h is poems, in which he ruminates over his past and his puerility memories. His sufferings, his struggles, his pathos, his burdens, his pleasant memories, etc are explicit end-to-end his poetry. obituary, opaque biddy, leash Dreams, etc are some of his personal poetry.